Raast Instant Digital Payment System in Pakistan

Raast: Instant Digital Payment System in Pakistan

Launched in 2021, the ‘Raast’ digital payment system is an initiative taken by Pakistan’s government in order to keep track of economic transactions within the country, as well as to document the largely untaxed cash economy. In the long term, the instant payment system aims to generate more taxes for the government and fully take the advantage of Pakistan’s large population.  With an increase in revenue collection, the government would create extra space for spending on the human development—education, health, clean drinking water, and other welfare projects.

According to the data available with the SBP, digital payments account for only 0.2 per cent of Pakistan’s 100 billion transactions today, whereas the share of digital transactions in the peer countries ranges from 1.5 per cent to 7 per cent.

Raast is designed to operate at a cost recovery model to make digital payments affordable to end users of all socio-economic backgrounds. It will allow all financial institutions to seamlessly connect to each other via a single link to the central infrastructure, making digital payments accessible across any channel to customers of any financial institution.

What Will ‘Raast’ Do For Pakistan’s Cashless Economy?

Raast Instant Digital Payment System in Pakistan

The state-of-the-art faster payment system can be used to settle small-value retail payments in real-time while also providing cheap and universal access to all players in the financial industry, including banks and fintechs. This will serve as a direct connection between users located anywhere.

While various private-sector digital cash transfer systems exist in the country such as Jazz Cash, Zong Easy Paisa, etc, this is the first system that links government entities and financial institutions. The government reiterated that the automated collection of taxes on transactions and tightened rules on banking will help shift the country away from a cash-economy and tackle corruption more efficiently, under an extensive policy framework of Digital Pakistan Vision.

Apart from this, this move is aimed to boost the formal economy, increase the financial inclusion of women, and reduce poverty from the country. This platform will increase the outreach of Ehsaas Programme and Benazir Income Support Program to the economically-isolated classes, especially women. Through this, women in rural areas can open their bank accounts and receive any cash payments from the government directly to improve their livelihoods.

As per a new MoU between the central bank and Controller General of Accounts (CGAP), the government will now be disbursing salaries and pensions of a group of Federal Government employees through Raast. Also, as per government statistics, the volume of mobile banking transactions has reached PKR 1.12 trillion, witnessing an increase of 147%, during the second quarter of 2020-2021. Moreover, registered phone users have also increased by 5% during this period.

Features of SBP’s Raast Digital Payment App

Perfectly streamlined with the Digital Pakistan vision, Raast is SBP’s newly introduced online payment system with all the cutting-edge features, enabling the masses to conveniently and affordably use the latest digital payment methods.

According to the State Bank’s official website, the following are the salient features of the Raast digital payment application that its users should be aware of.

Instant and Hassle-free Payments

Make real-time digital payments across the country. Payments can be made between individuals, merchants, commercial entities, and government institutions.

Little-to-no Transaction Costs for the Common Man

Cost-effectiveness was one of the key ideas behind the introduction of Raast. The model of this digital payment system is designed in a way that it allows end-users to make digital payments with little or no cost at all.

Seamless Connectivity

Raast is a bridge connecting many different financial institutions across the country via a single and reliable link. The centrally connected infrastructure of the system makes digital payments accessible to everyone, which also includes customers of any financial institution

Products/Services Backed By A Customer-Centric Approach

Raast has been built on cutting-edge technological standards, allowing the banking sector and different financial institutions to introduce products and services centred around user-friendly online payment methods. For example, now you can use your phone number as your Raast ID to make online payments.

Reliable and Secure

Your online payments and transactions will absolutely be safe on SBP’s Raast platform. All the financial and transaction activities on the portal are authorized by the payer and verified by the system to offer enhanced data protection as well as the detection of any fraudulent activity.

Creating Your Raast ID

Creating your Raast ID helps others send payments to you using your mobile number only without remembering account numbers or IBANs.

  • Access your bank’s provided channel (mobile application, internet banking, branch over the counter, USSD).
  • Authenticate yourself and confirm your mobile number to link to your account.
  • Your bank channel will instantaneously confirm your mobile number as your new Raast ID. Only one Raast ID is allowed per customer and one account per Raast ID.

Digital Pakistan Vision is the driving force behind the technological revolution of Pakistan’s economy. It is to provide the economy with the tools needed to move ahead, to gain a competitive edge in this modern era, and provide greater accessibility to the most vulnerable classes in society. Greater digitisation translates into greater accountability and streamlining of operations, which is what Pakistan wants to achieve.

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